A rack is a structured storage system used in warehouses, distribution centers, and production facilities to store, organize, and retrieve goods efficiently. Racks maximize vertical and horizontal space, allowing higher inventory volumes to be managed in limited areas while keeping goods accessible and secure. Different types of racks, including pallet racks, cantilever racks, and shelving systems, are designed to handle specific cargo types such as pallets, long items, or bulk goods. In logistics, racks improve picking speed, streamline replenishment processes, reduce handling errors, and increase workflow efficiency. Modern warehouses often integrate racks with conveyor systems, robotic pickers, and warehouse management software to optimize storage density and enhance overall operational productivity.

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