Mode of transportation refers to the selected method or vehicle used to transport goods from origin to destination, such as trucks, trains, ships, aircraft, or pipelines. Each mode has different speed, cost, capacity, and risk profiles, making careful selection critical for efficient logistics operations. Proper mode selection ensures cargo safety, timely delivery, and cost optimization, while supporting broader supply chain strategy and operational planning.
Characteristics:
- Defines the method for transporting goods
- Influences cost, speed, and delivery reliability
- Impacts cargo safety and handling requirements
- Supports operational and strategic supply chain planning
- Requires evaluation of shipment size, urgency, and infrastructure
