A pallet wrapping machine, also known as a stretch wrapper or pallet wrapper, is an automated or semi-automated device that secures goods on a pallet by wrapping them with stretch film in multiple layers, creating a stable, protected unit load ready for storage or transportation. The machine rotates either the pallet (turntable models) or the film dispenser (rotary arm/ring models) around the load while applying stretch film vertically from bottom to top, ensuring proper containment and load stability. Modern pallet wrapping machines feature programmable controls for wrap patterns, film tension, wrap cycles, and film pre-stretch ratios (typically 200-300%), optimizing material usage while maintaining load integrity. These machines significantly improve wrapping consistency, speed, and worker safety compared to manual wrapping operations. 

Characteristics: